Vincenzo Natali portrait and on set with French actress Delphine Chaneac as Dren
film from a queer perspective
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Dissecting Splice with Co-Writer/Director Vincenzo Natali
Expanded Edition of 6-2-10 Windy City Times Interview
By Richard Knight, Jr.
Splice is the little sci-fi movie that’s making good.  After a 12 year gestation period, Canadian director
Vincenzo Natali’s low budget movie, which he co-wrote with Doug Taylor and Antoinette Terry Bryant, is
finally hitting theatres.  The film, which follows gene splicing scientists (and lovers) Elsa and Clive
(Sarah Polley and Adrien Brody) as they splice human and animal DNA together and grow a female to
male creature named Dren, was a word of mouth sensation at Sundance and was picked up by a big
time producer (Joel Silver) and is now getting a hotly anticipated released by a major Hollywood
studio (Warner Bros.).  The soft-spoken Natali happily discussed his provocative horror movie (see
my rave review
HERE) and was especially eager to delve into the gender issues at work in the film.  
Highlights:

*CONTAINS SPOILERS*

WINDY CITY TIMES (WCT):  I loved the nod to James Whale’s
Bride of Frankenstein with the naming of
your lead characters as Clive and Elsa (for actors Colin Clive and Elsa Lanchester).  Can you talk
about why that film and perhaps Whale’s style was so inspirational?

VINCENZO NATALI (VN):  It’s part of my DNA now.  I grew up with it.  I remember my mom used to
take me every Tuesday night to a little rep theatre in Toronto that would play Universal horror films
and that’s where I first saw
Bride of Frankenstein.  I have great affection for those movies and I think
they’re extremely well made.  Once I started entering into a story about engineering a human there
was no way of avoiding the
Frankenstein paradigm so I decided to embrace it.

WCT:  And like
Bride of Frankenstein in particular, Splice combines horror and horrific humor –
something very tough to do.  Can you talk about that rather tricky approach?

VN:  I have to say that it comes rather organically from the material which is, let’s face it, the movie
is a kind of family drama.  There’s just something inherently absurd about the whole situation and
therefore, quite humorous.  It was a very natural thing to do and I think that horror and comedy are
good bedfellows.  The key was never to become campy.  I never wanted this to become
Re-Animator.  
I wanted to take it very seriously and it helps that I really like all the characters in the film – I really
like Clive and Elsa and Dren.

WCT:  The early scenes of Dren obviously remind one of
Alien and Species – both creatures created
by H.R. Geiger but you subvert expectations by adding human qualities.

VN:  Oh absolutely.  In some ways, Dren was always going to be in some ways more human than the
humans.

WCT:  “More human than human that’s our motto here at the Tyrell Corporation.”

VN:  (laughs big)  To quote
Blade Runner which makes me think that a lot of these things just come
by osmosis.  I don’t think about it; I’m just so inundated with this stuff it just seeps out of my
pores.  But yes, Dren was always intended to display as much, if not more, humanity than the
scientists in the film.  I felt this was a movie where we would discover the monster within our
humans.  There’s a bit of a role reversal going on.

WCT:  You really see that in the bond between Elsa and Dren which emulates rotten mother-daughter
characters as in
Mommie Dearest and Carrie.  At first “mother” is so loving and solicitous but when
“daughter” begins to misbehave…  I’m assuming this was intentional.

VN:  Oh, unquestionably.  This is a mother-daughter story and is echoed in Elsa’s relationship with
her own mother who we don’t meet or know too much about but we know there is a disturbing,
abusive past there which manifests itself in Elsa when she moves Dren to the barn.  That’s the most
disturbing part of the film to me.  A lot of people find the sex in the movie to be very unsettling but
actually the most disturbing thing for me is the scene when Elsa strips Dren and turns her back into
an experiment.  We’ve seen plenty of examples in real life of human beings doing that to other
human beings and it’s really frightening.

WCT:  There’s a running undertow in the movie that deals with the blurring of gender identity which is
such a huge topic in the queer community.  I’m thinking of Chaz Bono morphing from female to
male for example.  Did you and your co-writers ever discuss this?

VN:  That’s part of the reason I was really looking forward to this interview with you.  I sort of
intuitively sense that our future is polymorphous – that we’re headed toward some kind of
androgynous state which denotes to me a slightly higher step in the evolutionary process.  I feel that
Dren is more evolved than us and the fact that she can change sex is obviously an ability that
humans don’t have – at least not without the assistance of medical science.  So – yeah – she’s one
crazy, queer creature!  (laughs)

WCT:  That’s interesting you talk about that because this idea of fluid gender identification is
relatively new in social culture.  You’re straight, you’re gay, you’re bisexual – that identification has
always been so rigid and it seems that my young compatriots in the queer community are saying, “I
can be anything I want to be.  I can morph back and forth.”

VN:  Right.  Absolutely.  That’s in the film.

WCT:  I also read Dren’s uniqueness as the latest in a long history of “different” or “other”
individuals which resonate with queer film audiences.  There’s the idea of the “parents” trying to
make this inherently different “child” conform.  Was that planned?

VN:  I think it is there but I wasn’t – consciously anyway – making any kind of comment about being
gay but I think everyone can relate to that.  It’s something that crosses all boundaries because
human beings are unique and yet we are somehow compelled to put each other into certain
categories and sometimes we do that very forcefully and that causes tremendous psychic pain in the
people who are forced to be something that they’re not.  I think that’s a totally accurate
interpretation.  I think that Dren is a character, hopefully, that connects with people because there’s a
little bit of Dren in all of us.  I think everyone on some level is an outsider and on some level must
feel that they’ve been brought into a world that doesn’t fully understand them.  The tragedy of this is
that Clive and Elsa have made something that’s quite beautiful but is never allowed to be free.

WCT:  The film also addresses the taboo sexual attraction between human and animal or the “other”
which brought to mind the documentary
Zoo which explored that subject in a very elliptical way.  Did
you talk to your actors about this?

VN:  You know, I think they just got it.  They’re sick, twisted people (laughs) so they didn’t require
much direction on my part.  They really loved it.  Especially Sarah.  She really enjoyed that.  She
never thought that the script would actually go there and then was wonderfully shocked and happily
surprised that it did.  They really understood it and we didn’t need to talk about that at all.

WCT:  I think Dren is going to be embraced by riot grrrls everywhere.  She’s like this mega kick-ass
lesbian, right?  You don’t mess with her.

VN:  Right!  (laughing)  That’s right.  And that really comes from Delphine (Chanéac) who plays
Dren.  She’s quite an extraordinary person.  She’s an actress but she’s also written two novels and
she’s a musician and she’s very physically strong and did a lot of her own stunts.  If you connect with
Dren it’s because of Delphine and I predict great things for her.

WCT:  Are we going to see Elsa’s offspring in a sequel?  Is he going to grow up to be Dr. Pretorious,
the gay mad scientist from
Bride of Frankenstein?

VN:  Oooh!  I think so (laughs hard).  I don’t know if there will be a sequel but if there is that’s what
will happen.  If enough people come out we will do one but I never intended the ending as a segue
to a sequel even though it feels that way.

WCT:  Sci-fi, of course, has a huge queer fanbase which I’m sure you’re aware of.

VN:  Oh, absolutely.

WCT:  Tell me why queer fans should skip
Sex and the City 2 and see Splice instead?

VN:  (laughs)  I’m sure that’s a hard choice.  I’ll admit that we don’t have the wardrobe that
Sex and
the City 2 has but we’ve got some pretty gnarly sex and I’m willing to bet, considerably more
interesting sex than you’ll ever see in Sex and the City.

WCT:  I’m just imagining Dren in a pair of Jimmy Choo’s (both laughing).  Vincenzo, wonderful
talking with you.  Congratulations on “your baby.”

VN:  Oh, you, too, Richard.  Such a pleasure.  Really interesting interview!
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